Sunday, August 11, 2019

Analytical Solution for the Convolution of Signal with a Box Filter


I have an exercise in which I am trying to filter an input signal y(x)=sin(x). Ideally, I would like to apply a box filter to this signal.


Previously, I successfully convolved the input signal y(x) with a decaying response h(x)=ex.


I did so by the following the definition of convolution (e.g., integrating t0sin(x)e(xx)dx and computing a damped sinusoidal signal.


My box filter is given by 1Δ for|xξ|Δ2 and 0 elsewhere, where Δ is the filter width. I understand that a box filter is a local average, and I can implement this numerically, but I do not understand how to analytically integrate this as I did with the damped exponential 'filter'.


I tried to take the Fourier transform of y(x) and h(x) and multiplying them in Fourier space, but I could not figure out how to do so.


Thanks for any help.




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