Monday, March 12, 2018

acid base - Why is buffer capacity at a maximum when the ratio of its components is 1?




A buffer consists of a weak acid and its salt or weak base and its salt.


When the ratio of weak acid and its salt in a buffer (or the ration of weak base and its salt) is equal to 1, we say that the buffer capacity is maximum. How does this tell us that buffer capacity is maximum?




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